single stage compressor experiment lab report

= Mass flow rate. Single stage compressors scheduled for test include a 700 fps design with a pressure rise of 1.5:1 and a 1500 fps design with a pressure rise of 3.5:1. . Ideally the volume of air sucked should be equal to the swept volume of cylinder, but it is not so in actual case. Check time required for compressor energy meter 10 imps. SINGLE STAGE RECIPROCATING AIR COMPRESSOR TEST RIG. Experiment T2. . VG691 was modified from The the VG683 and uses the same gear set as the VG683. A set of equipment was used in this experiment. TITLE: CENTRIFUGAL PUMP PERFOMANCE CHARACTERISTICS INTRODUCTION Pump A pump is a device used to move gases, liquids or slurries. 1. The readings of the pressure and temperature are recorded after the . This paper presents the performance assessment of a two-stage reciprocating air compressor operating at an Oil and Gas Terminal in Rivers State, Nigeria. In this experiment these set of equipment were connected together to make up a . List Was $170.00 $ 170. The polytropic index is 1.2 for the compression and expansion. Write Group technical report and conduct oral presentation on any of the major experiments. Read here to know about the basics of compressing air and appreciate the reason for air compressor following polytropic or isentropic compression instead of isothermal or adiabatic one. ABSTRACT Compressor is a device used to increase the pressure of . The high-pressure refrigerant flows through a condenser/heat exchanger before attaining the initial . (We don't have electronic copies of every report, but if you're . Get 13+ pages single stage compressor experiment lab report answer in PDF format. A grid fitted upstream . This. 10 minutes), the following reading should be taken: 1. achievable NPSH value at a specific constant flow. These included the two-stage compressor, the piston, a separate dynamometer, analogue meters, the two industrial compressors, the air receiver and the intercooler which is located between the first and second stages. SINGLE-STAGE EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATIO'N OF . As can be seen, the specific work increases by 26% when the initial compression temperature . Recipient's Catalog No. Once you've weighed anchor, you often have summer's intense heat and glare to contend with. experiment page 1 valve timing diagram 6 2 port timing diagram 10 3 14ic engine performance test for 4 stroke s i engine 4 ic engineperformance test for 2 stroke s i engine 20 11. }, abstractNote = {Concepts NREC (CN) has completed a Department of Energy (DOE) sponsored project to analyze, design, and fabricate a pipeline capacity hydrogen compressor. Fuel is added to the compressed air and the mixture is burnt in a combustion chamber. 3. 1 1.0 ABSTRACT An experiment is carried out to study on a two-stage air compressor to understand how it works and its performance characteristic. It should take around 20 to 30 minutes. It is a simple piece of machinery, with many important components which are vital for its proper operation and functioning. Start up the first staoe compressor. These included the two-stage compressor, the piston, a separate dynamometer, analogue meters, the two industrial compressors, the air receiver and the intercooler which is located between the first and second stages. The first stage compressor brings the gas to T2, p2. The lab homes experiment lists of interior building simulation of heat pump experiment lab report, engineers select an upload your membership is no appreciable difference increases or blower. Test Facility and Instrumentation The NASA Low Speed Axial Compressor (LSAC) is de-scribed in detail in Refs. In this type of arrangement the impeller is at . 10. Study of the steam turbine. For 95g of mushroom stock add 6g ethanol and 30g unpasteurised apple vinegar. The clearance volume is 10 cm3. A series of experiments were also carried out and the data indicated that the . c) Turn the bench regulating valve to the fully closed position. The figure depicts a typical, single-stage vapor-compression system. Government Accession No. Single-stage compressors are generally used for pressures of 70 psi (pounds per square inch) to 135 psi. To determine the Airflow rate using Orifice Flow measuring devices. 11Single Stage Air Compressor - Free download as Word Doc doc docx PDF File pdf Text File txt or read online for free. Estimate the energy and cost savings if the pressure is reduced to 90psi. A single stage reciprocating compressor produces a FAD of 2 dm3/s at 420 rev/min. Allow to warm up until the exit pressure stabilize. In the single-stage compressor, air is drawn in from the atmosphere and compressed to final pressure in a single stroke. In the . To determine the indicated work of Air Compressor (1st Stage only) from P-v diagram 10. The head decrease may not exceed 3 % of H, but does not have to achieve 3 % (for single-stage pumps). Wait till the temperatures and pressure becomes steady. Report Date "SINGLE . 3. 15 Pages • Essays / Projects • Year Uploaded: 2021. Do not use . 10 through 12. Thermodynamics Results analysis at the start of the experiment Patm = mmHg Tamb = °C 1 Air temperature into apparatus то °C 2 Air temperature into compressor T1 °C 3 T2 °C 4 Air temperature out of compressor Atmospheric pressure (from . Leave in a wide mouthed jar to acidify. Recipient's Catalog No. It is a rotating machinery which can be . To Determine the isentropic efficiency of a turbine. In this experiment, the air compressor used was two stage reciprocating piston type and the speed of the motor is adjusted from low flowrate from 885 to 1377 rotation per minute. The laboratory is equipped with a wide variety of instructional facilities in the area of refrigeration and air-conditioning. 4. View Lab Report - Experiment 2 - Single Stage Compressor.docx from FKT 3455 at University of Technology Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Skudai. if experiment is to be conducted on thermostatic expansion valve. The inlet conditions are 1 bar and 10oC. Use only this equation for finding out the dimensions of the cylinder. 1. Lab Gas Report on Compressor . Single Stage Air Compressor - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. a) Set up the hydraulics bench valves, as shown in Figure 10.8, to perform the single pump test. End-wall blockage was generated by teeth on the hub and casing upstream of the rotor. 1.1 EXPERIMENT ANALYSIS A thermodynamic analysis of the compressor under study was done to evaluate its performance behaviour with regard to the problem of clogging with the use of the equations already deduced, collected data and the operating parameters of the compressor. 2. (NASA-CR-72793) SINGLE-STAGE EXPERI5ENTAL EVALUATION OF COMPRESSOR BLADING WITH SLOTS AND VORTEX GENERATORS, PART J.A. Experiment study was carried out for the original and optimized spinning multistage centrifugal fan, based on the GB/T10178-2006. Return channel is mounted in front of the impeller and at the back of the impeller respectively. 6. The polytropic index is 1.2 for the compression and expansion. Pages 16 Ratings 90% (10) 9 out of 10 people found this document helpful; This preview shows page 1 - 4 out of . The construction of retardation Pressure cook for 60 mins @ 15psi. Short introduction of the lab and its key capabilities/mission. 1 : heating up of the compressor equipment. Start condenser fan and compressor. Reciprocating Air compressor Lab experiment : Thermal Lab - Duration: 4:30. The mass flow rate of the compressed air 3. One of our XL 8 ft umbrellas locked into a rod holder of a center console. Lab Report. PAT test rig was built in laboratory; a single stage. Title and Subtitle 5. A schematic of the Brayton (simple gas turbine) cycle is given in Figure 1. The specification of scaledthe -down model compressor is also shown in Table1. The pump in the lab was never to be ran at 1750rpm and was expected to be ran at 1740rpm, however the higher speed was causing problems and the instructor provided the experimental data. Practically the volumetric efficiency lies between 60 to 90%. Run the first staue at a compressor speed of 750 rev/min and run the second staoe 385747041-MAS-4 - Tgggg; Chapter 4 and 5 quiz 1 - iii; ENEL 390 Assignment #4 Solutions The Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycle involves four components: compressor, condenser, expansion valve/throttle valve and evaporator. Lab_report_CMT348_1322748. Vapor-compression cycle - Thermodynamic cycle of heat pumps. Taco, Inc. Test Lab Facility Approved through HI's Pump Test Lab Approval Program. The index of compression 2. SINGLE STAGE RECIPROCATING AIR COMPRESSOR TEST RIG : SINGLE STAGE RECIPROCATING AIR COMPRESSOR TEST RIG (2 H.P.) that the strip is closer to 41.6 cm than it is to 41.7 cm and report the length to be 41.64 cm or 0.4164 m. 2 Triple-beam balance. Plast1n1n, Dr. of Science, Professor in Compressor Engineering V.E. A mass flow rate of air \u0001 is drawn into a reciprocating piston compressor at a pressure \u0004\u0005 = 101.325 \u0004\u000E and a temperature \u000F\u0010. To observe the first law of Thermodynamics to a simple open system under going a steady flow process. • A 150hp compressor runs 90% loaded 12 hours per day 5 days per week at a delivery pressure of 110psi. 4) . The body of this compressor sets according to the arrangement of the piston and cylinder. 1 . d) Record the pump 1 inlet pressure (P 1) and outlet pressure (P 2 ). 6. When a current, I , is passed through the couple, there is Peltier cooling at the . 8. Report Date "SINGLE . 3. In a single-stage compressor, the air is compressed one time; in a two-stage compressor, the air is compressed twice for double the pressure. intercooler is not used in this experiment. The aim is to make the single-stage rig more appropriate for developing design rules for multistage compressors. ,Brent (Pratt and 31 ~a~~~197~_!35 _P ~ _ 1. It is a single stage compressor designed based on 1st stages of the VG683 and VG691. enabling a wider range results to be taken without the Iono times needed for the intercooler to stabilize. During the experiment, the pump was unable to be ran at a speed of 1150rpm and the instructor set the speed to 1140rpm. Then the air flow valve was adjusted to set the receiver pressure at P3 (see figure 2) to a constant 10 bar (gauge).We then waited ten minutes for the compressor outlet temperatures (T3 and T6 . 8. And also, the air is compressed only one time. Forced Response of a Centrifugal Compressor Stage Due to the Impeller-Diffuser Interaction . 1.2 SPECIFICATIONS OF EQUIPMENT TYPE RECIPROCATING TYPE STAGE SINGLE . Single Stage Compressor Experiment Aim For a single stage compressor calculate: 1. of reciprocating air compressor . Single stage compressors consist of only a single impeller and it is use for moving the air or other gases up to 3 to 1 compression ratio for either pressure or vacuum duty. list of experiments 1. i.c engines performance test (4-stroke diesel engine 2. i.c engines heat balance 3. econamical spped test (4-stroke diesel engine) 4. performance test on reciprocating air compressor 5. port timing diagram of a 2-stroke petrol engine 6. valve timing diagram of a 4-stroke diesel engine 7.. dis-assembly and assembly of a . Volumetric efficiency can be overall . An analytical design optimization: heat pump experiment can provide an eye on in developing the system, repeat the compressor quickly provide your scribd . Tuesday 10 March 2015 Experiments and Statistics William Haynes 1324410 Group 14 1 Short Laboratory Report Willliam Haynes 1324410 Experiment T2. Experiment 8: Series and Parallel Circuit Elements Laboratory Report Frenzyl Espinola, Anna. 5. table of contents 1.0 summary. AIR COMPRESSOR EXPERIMENT OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the performance of a typical two-stage air compressor. The Haryana State Board of Technical Education has been constituted by the Government of Haryana vide Haryana Act No.19 of 2008 which received the assent of the Governor of Haryana on 18-04-2008 and the Act came into force after the same was notified on 6th May, 2008 by the State Government into Haryana Govt. 7. Title and Subtitle 5. An annular array of 12 jet-injectors located upstream of the rotor tip was used for forced response testing and to extend the compressor stable operating range. b) Start pump 1, and increase the speed until the pump is operating at 60 rev/sec. Single stage compressors scheduled for test include a 700 fps design with a pressure rise of 1.5:1 and a 1500 fps design with a pressure rise of 3.5:1. . The pressure of air increases from P1 to P2. The performance of a single-stage low-speed compressor has been measured both before and after the introduction of certain features of the multistage flow environment. The . The article describes the developed scheme of a heat pump for vacuum distillation, which operates under atmospheric pressure with water at saturation temperatures in the range of 20-40 °C. The experiments were conducted at the NASA Lewis Research Center on a single-stage transonic core compressor inlet stage. ,Brent (Pratt and 31 ~a~~~197~_!35 _P ~ _ 1. One of the most promising methods of water purification and distillation is the evaporation method using heat pump energy transformers. It is a compression process, whose aim is to raise the refrigerant pressure, as it flows from an evaporator. setp 2713-02 thermodynamics & mechanics of material labexperiment 2 - single-stage compressorgroup 8 The polytropic index is 1.2 for the compression and expansion. Experiment 3 Motor . Barinyima Nkoi. 1. enabling a wider range results to be taken without the Iono times needed for the intercooler to stabilize. The air is compressed to a pressure \u0004\u0010 and a temperature \u000F\u0011. This experiment was carried out to test a two-stage air compressor and to understand how it works and its performance characteristic by adjusting the speed of motor thermal engineering lab manual institute of aeronautical engineering mechanical engineering department thermal engineering lab syllabus exp. 9. Start up the first staoe compressor. 2 STAGE AIR COMPRESSOR Objectives 1. Advantages on multistage compression Saving of work input as compared to single stage compressor. Lab Procedure Single stage centrifugal pump test rig Checking Pump Performance (Dead Head Check) Experiment # 10: PumpsCentrifugal Pump Performance Experiment Single Stage Centrifugal Pump API 610 Centrifugal Pumps Components and function 3 Common . this is a thermodynamic 3A report, i hope it will be very helpful to you, good luck . This experiment was carried out to test a two-stage air compressor and to understand how it works and its performance characteristic by adjusting the speed of motor Single stage compressors scheduled for test include a 700 fps design with a pressure rise of 1.5:1 and a 1500 fps design with a pressure rise of 3.5:1. . Uploaded By dxyza. Cool and strain, squeezing the mushrooms well. To Investigate the torque/ speed and power /speed Characteristics of a single stage reaction turbine. The research compressor comprises an inlet guide vane followed by four geometrically identical axial stages (rotors an d stators). The computation compressor efficiency or power involves two steps. 4. = . If intercooler is cooling water media type, differential temperature between inlet cooling water . Hydra Shade XL-100 Boating Umbrella with Expansion Base and Beach Spike, diagonal 8-foot square. Experimental Results of the Pump Laboratory. no. The power required to drive the compressor, or the motor brake power. Results for radial distortion are reported in this paper. PROCEDURE The compressor used in this experiment is an Integersol-Rand type 30 two-stage air compressor. Assume $0.05/kWh for electricity and the motor is 95% efficient • Solution: Assume a 1.8% reduction for every 2psi to account for unregulated usage. In the beginning the system is set up to a single stage air compressor and it is operated at a constant speed. In this experiment these set of equipment were connected together to make up a . 2-3: The compressed air at the pressure P2, volume V2 and temperature T2 is delivered out of the compressor to the air receiver. We are Manufacturer, Supplier, Exporter of Thermodynamics Lab / Laboratory & our setup is situated in Sangli, Maharashtra, India. EXPERIMENT 1 Precision of Measurements Density of a Metal Cylinder Physics is a quantitative science, relying on accurate measurements of fundamental properties . 9. intercooler is not used in this experiment. The resulting hot gases enter the turbine (state 3) and expand to state 4. Montgomery, S.R., "The Design of . The VG683 is a three stage compressor, and VG691 the is single stage and it is larger than VG683. into potential energy stored in pressurized air (i.e., compressed air). 158 (also Draper Lab Report T751). The figure below shows the experimental arrangement. Not sure how to mount this to the side of the boat though. 2. Due to the rotation of the crankshaft, the piston of the first cylinder (L.P cylinder) also starts its reciprocating motion. An air compressor is a device that converts power (using an electric motor, diesel or gasoline engine, etc.) The gas then goes to the second stage compressor, exiting at T4 and p4. h2Isen = Isentropic discharge enthalpy at P2 (or T2), S2Isen =S1, and composition (z. i. ) then the second stage. 10 minutes), the following reading should be taken: 1. The outlet pressure is 8 bar. Run the first staue at a compressor speed of 750 rev/min and run the second staoe SINGLE-STAGE EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATIO'N OF . Lab Report 1 Air Compressor - StuDocu (Accessed on 10/06/2021) Download Save. A single-stage reciprocating compressor is a type of compressor in which the gas or air is compressed in a single stage. The cooling capacity Q 1 results from the energy balance at the cold side of the. (NASA-CR-72793) SINGLE-STAGE EXPERI5ENTAL EVALUATION OF COMPRESSOR BLADING WITH SLOTS AND VORTEX GENERATORS, PART J.A. Bates, S.C., "Luminescent Visualization of Molecular and Turbulent Transport in a Plane Shear Layer", 1977, 134. . NASA CR-72793 4. ABSTRACT Compressor is a device used to increase the pressure of. Introduction Two-stage air compressors have an advantage over the same single stage process because they save on the . A single stage reciprocating compressor produces a FAD of 2 dm3/s at 420 rev/min. ). which all can be seen in figure 2 in the lab sheet. The outlet pressure is 8 bar. Single stage compressor. The first stage compressor brings the gas to T2, p2. NASA low-speed multistage (4.5 stage) axial compressor. The mechanical efficiency 5. I 2. 2. The report is divided into four main sections. The temperature increases from T1 to T2. Gazette (Extra. Figure 2: Schematic Diagram of the Two-Stage Intercooled Compressor System Firstly, the speed of each stage was set to 750rpm, and this was kept constant through the whole experiment. @article{osti_1227195, title = {Development Of A Centrifugal Hydrogen Pipeline Gas Compressor}, author = {Di Bella, Francis A. . The indicated power of the compressor 4. Compressor lab experiment. This report will examine the main advantages of a two-stage intercooled compression process as compared with a single stage process. 1 (. Vajiram To LBSNAA . 2. Report No. 1-2: As the piston moves up, the air is compressed polytropically (PV^n= C). 6. Single stage Compressor, Equation for work input with clearance volume . 2.1). These type of compressors are considered to have a beam design or an overhung impeller arrangement. The main difference between single- and two-stage compressors is the number of times that air gets compressed between the inlet valve and the tool nozzle. The data reflects this change. Government Accession No. NASA CR-72793 4. Short Laboratory Report Experiment T2 Two-stage Air Compressor th. After the engine is running for a sufficient time (approx. A single stage performance was studied. During this process, the piston sucks air through the suction valve and filter. Page 1 of 13 Short Laboratory Report 2015 MP2.2 Vapour Compression Refrigeration Cycle Chloé Marie Taylor 1322748 Lab Group: Mech 18 Date of Experiment: 10th November 2015 Date of Lab Report: 24th December 2015. Small-scale experiments at MIT will use high-speed schlieren imaging to study the dynamics and . Figure 1 illustrates the increase in specific compression work as a function of the initial compression temperature for a single stage R134a compressor operating between evaporating and condensing temperatures of -23.3°C and 54.4°C, respectively. The pressure \u0004\u0010 is caused by a resistance to the flow. The gas exiting the second stage goes though another heat-rejecting cooler and then into the compressed air Tank 2. Due to the restriction of the inlet valve and the warming effect of the cylinder Fill a pressure cooker with roasted mushrooms, liquid collected, and water. Scherba, Candidate of Sc1ence A.N. The refrigeration area contains a reversible valve heat pump, a single-stage, multi-evaporator compression system with subcooling and superheating, an auto . As the evaporator temperature remains steady, note down the readings and fills up This compressor uses a single cylinder and a piston for the compression of air. Report No. A set of equipment was used in this experiment. Lab Gas Report on Compressor. The pipeline compressor is a critical component in the DOE strategy to provide sufficient . In the two-stage compressor, air is drawn in . 4. I 2. The single-stage reciprocating compressor is illustrated in (Figure 1). A 2 stage air compressor works in the following way: As the prime mover coupled with the crankshaft starts rotating, the crankshaft also rotates. The free air has some density or the given mass of gas occupies certain volume in free space . . The usage of an air compressor is to increase the amount of air in a confined space and use the compressed air to generate power. Thaddeus Lebele-Alawa. Allow to warm up until the exit pressure stabilize. Air behaves like the ideal gas and follows the laws: Boyle's law (PV=C) and Charles's law (V/T = C). SINGLE-STAGE POSITION DISPLACEMENT COMPRESSOR WORK PROCESSES WITH A TWO-PHASE WORKING MEDIUM P.I. Greitzer, E.M., "Stalled Flow Performance of a Single Stage Transonic Compressor", 1978, 144. The vapor-compression uses a circulating liquid refrigerant as the medium (usually R134a) which absorbs and removes heat from the space to be cooled and subsequently rejects that heat elsewhere. To determine the pressure losses in pipes with different sizes of profile. The LSAC was modeled Due to the restriction of the inlet valve and the warming effect of the cylinder The inlet conditions are 1 bar and 10oC. the compressor need a lot of air at the beginning to full the tank and when tank are filled the air intake to the compressor reduce. To investigate the performance characteristics of two stage Air Compressor. Determination of the ideal or isentropic (reversible and adiabatic) enthalpy change (h2Isen-h1) of the compression process. It will first explain the materials used during the experiment and how the experiment was conducted. NO. Part 3 - Centrifugal Pump Performance Due to Pump Speed Control a. Transcribed image text: Lab Report on Energy Balance Apparatus SINGLE STAGE COMPRESSOR EXPERIMENTS EXP. −1 , n = polytropic index Clearance Ratio, = . . . . Volumetric efficiency. The Cussons P9050 Two Stage Reciprocating Air Compressor Test Set is used in this experiment. Cabakow, cand1date of Sc1ence THESIS At the present t1me one of the main ways to then the second stage. thermoelectric refrigerator. Low-pressure air is drawn into a compressor (state 1) where it is compressed to a higher pressure (state 2). Oil lubricated air compressor 160 for multi stage 200 for single stage Pure oxygen and pure chlorine 120 Dry cylinder with Teflon seals 200 Other typical standard give maximum temperatur e 150 C for any gas based on adiabatic process calculation. Single-stage compressors are also known as piston . To Determine the isentropic efficiency of a turbine. Mathematically, the volumetric efficiency is given by the ratio of actual volume of air sucked and swept volume of cylinder. The clearance volume is 10 cm3. The volume decreases from V1 to V2. A pump moves liquids or gases from lower pressure to higher pressure, and overcomes this difference in pressure by adding energy to the system (such as a water system). Method and Results. The gas is then fed to an intercooler at constant pressure, which lowers the temperature to T3. Keep the following in mind when editing your lab report: 1.

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